Piwik\Plugin\Dimension\
Since Matomo 2.5.0
Defines a new conversion dimension that records any visit related information during tracking.
You can record any visit information by implementing one of the following events:
onEcommerceOrderConversion(), onEcommerceCartUpdateConversion() or onGoalConversion().
By defining a $columnName and $columnType a new column will be created in the database
(table log_conversion
) automatically and the values you return in the previous mentioned events will be saved in
this column.
You can create a new dimension using the console command ./console generate:dimension
.
This abstract class defines the following properties:
$columnName
ash; This will be the name of the column in the database table if a $columnType is specified. Inherited from Dimension
$columnType
ash; If a columnType is defined, we will create a column in the MySQL table having this type. Inherited from Dimension
$type
ash; Defines what kind of data type this dimension holds. Inherited from Dimension
$namePlural
ash; Translation key for name plural Inherited from Dimension
$segmentName
ash; By defining a segment name a user will be able to filter their visitors by this column. Inherited from Dimension
$suggestedValuesCallback
ash; Sets a callback which will be executed when user will call for suggested values for segment. Inherited from Dimension
$acceptValues
ash; Here you should explain which values are accepted/useful for your segment, for example: "1, 2, 3, etc." or "comcast.net, proxad.net, etc.". Inherited from Dimension
$sqlSegment
ash; Defines to which column in the MySQL database the segment belongs (if one is configured). Inherited from Dimension
$sqlFilter
ash; Interesting when specifying a segment. Inherited from Dimension
$sqlFilterValue
ash; Similar to $sqlFilter you can map a given segment value to another value. Inherited from Dimension
$allowAnonymous
ash; Defines whether this dimension (and segment based on this dimension) is available to anonymous users. Inherited from Dimension
$dbTableName
ash; The name of the database table this dimension refers to Inherited from Dimension
$metricId
ash; By default the metricId is automatically generated based on the dimensionId. Inherited from Dimension
$columnName
This will be the name of the column in the database table if a $columnType is specified.
string
value.$columnType
If a columnType is defined, we will create a column in the MySQL table having this type. Please make sure MySQL understands this type. Once you change the column type the Matomo (formerly Piwik) platform will notify the user to perform an update which can sometimes take a long time so be careful when choosing the correct column type.
string
value.$type
Defines what kind of data type this dimension holds. By default the type is auto-detected based on
$columnType
but sometimes it may be needed to correct this value. Depending on this type, a dimension will be
formatted differently for example.
string
value.$namePlural
Translation key for name plural
string
value.$segmentName
By defining a segment name a user will be able to filter their visitors by this column. If you do not want to define a segment for this dimension, simply leave the name empty.
$suggestedValuesCallback
Sets a callback which will be executed when user will call for suggested values for segment.
callable
value.$acceptValues
Here you should explain which values are accepted/useful for your segment, for example: "1, 2, 3, etc." or "comcast.net, proxad.net, etc.". If the value needs any special encoding you should mention this as well. For example "Any URL including protocol. The URL must be URL encoded."
string
value.$sqlSegment
Defines to which column in the MySQL database the segment belongs (if one is configured). Defaults to
$this.dbTableName . '.'. $this.columnName
but you can customize it eg like HOUR(log_visit.visit_last_action_time)
.
$sqlFilter
Interesting when specifying a segment. Sometimes you want users to set segment values that differ from the way
they are actually stored. For instance if you want to allow to filter by any URL than you might have to resolve
this URL to an action id. Or a country name maybe has to be mapped to a 2 letter country code. You can do this by
specifying either a callable such as array('Classname', 'methodName')
or by passing a closure.
There will be four values passed to the given closure or callable: string $valueToMatch
, string $segment
(see setSegment()), string $matchType
(eg SegmentExpression::MATCH_EQUAL or any other match constant
of this class) and $segmentName
.
If the closure returns NULL, then Matomo assumes the segment sub-string will not match any visitor.
string
Closure
$sqlFilterValue
Similar to $sqlFilter you can map a given segment value to another value. For instance you could map "new" to 0, 'returning' to 1 and any other value to '2'. You can either define a callable or a closure. There will be only one value passed to the closure or callable which contains the value a user has set for this segment.
string
array
$allowAnonymous
Defines whether this dimension (and segment based on this dimension) is available to anonymous users.
bool
value.$dbTableName
The name of the database table this dimension refers to
string
value.$metricId
By default the metricId is automatically generated based on the dimensionId. This might sometimes not be as
readable and quite long. If you want more expressive metric names like nb_visits
compared to
nb_corehomevisitid
, you can eg set a metricId visit
.
string
value.The abstract class defines the following methods:
getDbColumnJoin()
ash; To be implemented when a column references another column Inherited from Dimension
getDbDiscriminator()
Inherited from Dimension
getEnumColumnValues()
ash; To be implemented when a column represents an enum. Inherited from Dimension
getMetricId()
ash; Get the metricId which is used to generate metric names based on this dimension. Inherited from Dimension
install()
ash; Installs the action dimension in case it is not installed yet. Inherited from Dimension
uninstall()
ash; Uninstalls the dimension if a $columnName and columnType is set. Inherited from Dimension
getCategoryId()
ash; Returns the ID of the category (typically a translation key). Inherited from Dimension
getName()
ash; Returns the translated name of this dimension which is typically in singular. Inherited from Dimension
getNamePlural()
ash; Returns a translated name in plural for this dimension. Inherited from Dimension
isAnonymousAllowed()
ash; Defines whether an anonymous user is allowed to view this dimension Inherited from Dimension
setSqlSegment()
ash; Sets (overwrites) the SQL segment Inherited from Dimension
setType()
ash; Sets (overwrites the dimension type) Inherited from Dimension
groupValue()
ash; A dimension should group values by using this method. Inherited from Dimension
formatValue()
ash; Formats the dimension value. Inherited from Dimension
configureSegments()
ash; Overwrite this method to configure segments. Inherited from Dimension
configureMetrics()
ash; Configures metrics for this dimension. Inherited from Dimension
getSegmentName()
ash; Returns the name of the segment that this dimension defines Inherited from Dimension
getSqlSegment()
ash; Returns a sql segment expression for this dimension. Inherited from Dimension
getDbTableName()
ash; Returns the name of the database table this dimension belongs to. Inherited from Dimension
getId()
ash; Returns a unique string ID for this dimension. Inherited from Dimension
getAllDimensions()
ash; Gets an instance of all available visit, action and conversion dimension. Inherited from Dimension
getDimensions()
Inherited from Dimension
getRemovedDimensions()
ash; Returns a list of dimension class names that have been removed from core over time Inherited from Dimension
getModule()
ash; Returns the name of the plugin that contains this Dimension. Inherited from Dimension
getType()
ash; Returns the type of the dimension which defines what kind of value this dimension stores. Inherited from Dimension
onEcommerceOrderConversion()
— This event is triggered when an ecommerce order is converted.onEcommerceCartUpdateConversion()
— This event is triggered when an ecommerce cart update is converted.onGoalConversion()
— This event is triggered when an any custom goal is converted.getDbColumnJoin()
To be implemented when a column references another column
Join
|null
—getDbDiscriminator()
Discriminator
|null
—getEnumColumnValues()
To be implemented when a column represents an enum.
array
value.getMetricId()
Get the metricId which is used to generate metric names based on this dimension.
string
value.install()
Installs the action dimension in case it is not installed yet. The installation is already implemented based on
the $columnName and $columnType. If you want to perform additional actions beside adding the
column to the database - for instance adding an index - you can overwrite this method. We recommend to call
this parent method to get the minimum required actions and then add further custom actions since this makes sure
the column will be installed correctly. We also recommend to change the default install behavior only if really
needed. FYI: We do not directly execute those alter table statements here as we group them together with several
other alter table statements do execute those changes in one step which results in a faster installation. The
column will be added to the log_link_visit_action
MySQL table.
Example:
public function install()
{
$changes = parent::install();
$changes['log_link_visit_action'][] = "ADD INDEX index_idsite_servertime ( idsite, server_time )";
return $changes;
}
array
—
An array containing the table name as key and an array of MySQL alter table statements that should
be executed on the given table. Example:array(
'log_link_visit_action' => array("ADD COLUMN `$this->columnName` $this->columnType", "ADD INDEX ...")
);
uninstall()
Uninstalls the dimension if a $columnName and columnType is set. In case you perform any custom actions during install() - for instance adding an index - you should make sure to undo those actions by overwriting this method. Make sure to call this parent method to make sure the uninstallation of the column will be done.
getCategoryId()
Returns the ID of the category (typically a translation key).
string
value.getName()
Returns the translated name of this dimension which is typically in singular.
string
value.getNamePlural()
Returns a translated name in plural for this dimension.
string
value.isAnonymousAllowed()
Defines whether an anonymous user is allowed to view this dimension
bool
value.setSqlSegment()
Sets (overwrites) the SQL segment
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$segment
It does not return anything or a mixed result.
setType()
Sets (overwrites the dimension type)
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$type
It does not return anything or a mixed result.
groupValue()
A dimension should group values by using this method. Otherwise the same row may appear several times.
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$value
(mixed
) —
$idSite
(int
) —
It returns a mixed
value.
formatValue()
Formats the dimension value. By default, the dimension is formatted based on the set dimension type.
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$value
(mixed
) —
$idSite
(int
) —
$formatter
(Formatter
) —
It returns a mixed
value.
configureSegments()
Overwrite this method to configure segments. To do so just create an instance of a Segment class, configure it and call the addSegment() method. You can add one or more segments for this dimension. Example:
$segment = new Segment();
$segment->setSegment('exitPageUrl');
$segment->setName('Actions_ColumnExitPageURL');
$segment->setCategory('General_Visit');
$segmentsList->addSegment($segment);
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$segmentsList
(SegmentsList
) —
$dimensionSegmentFactory
(DimensionSegmentFactory
) —
It does not return anything or a mixed result.
configureMetrics()
Configures metrics for this dimension.
For certain dimension types, some metrics will be added automatically.
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$metricsList
(MetricsList
) —
$dimensionMetricFactory
(DimensionMetricFactory
) —
It does not return anything or a mixed result.
getSegmentName()
Returns the name of the segment that this dimension defines
string
value.getSqlSegment()
Returns a sql segment expression for this dimension.
string
value.getDbTableName()
Returns the name of the database table this dimension belongs to.
string
value.getId()
Returns a unique string ID for this dimension. The ID is built using the namespaced class name of the dimension, but is modified to be more human readable.
string
—
eg, "Referrers.Keywords"
Exception
— if the plugin and simple class name of this instance cannot be determined.
This would only happen if the dimension is located in the wrong directory.getAllDimensions()
Gets an instance of all available visit, action and conversion dimension.
Dimension[]
value.getDimensions()
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$plugin
(Plugin
) —It does not return anything or a mixed result.
getRemovedDimensions()
Returns a list of dimension class names that have been removed from core over time
string[]
value.getModule()
Returns the name of the plugin that contains this Dimension.
string
value.Exception
— if the Dimension is not located within a Plugin module.getType()
Returns the type of the dimension which defines what kind of value this dimension stores.
string
value.onEcommerceOrderConversion()
This event is triggered when an ecommerce order is converted. Any returned value will be persist in the database.
Return boolean false
if you do not want to change the value in some cases.
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$request
(Piwik\Tracker\Request
) —
$visitor
(Piwik\Tracker\Visitor
) —
$action
(Piwik\Tracker\Action
|null
) —
$goalManager
(Piwik\Tracker\GoalManager
) —
Returns: mixed
|false
—
onEcommerceCartUpdateConversion()
This event is triggered when an ecommerce cart update is converted. Any returned value will be persist in the
database. Return boolean false
if you do not want to change the value in some cases.
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$request
(Piwik\Tracker\Request
) —
$visitor
(Piwik\Tracker\Visitor
) —
$action
(Piwik\Tracker\Action
|null
) —
$goalManager
(Piwik\Tracker\GoalManager
) —
Returns: mixed
|false
—
onGoalConversion()
This event is triggered when an any custom goal is converted. Any returned value will be persist in the
database. Return boolean false
if you do not want to change the value in some cases.
It accepts the following parameter(s):
$request
(Piwik\Tracker\Request
) —
$visitor
(Piwik\Tracker\Visitor
) —
$action
(Piwik\Tracker\Action
|null
) —
$goalManager
(Piwik\Tracker\GoalManager
) —
Returns: mixed
|false
—